What's the best way to stop GPU artifacting?

Having a problem with GPU artifacting and it’s driving me nuts. Colors and shapes are all distorted during gaming and it’s ruining the experience. Could really use some guidance on fixing this issue ASAP. Any tips or solutions that worked for you?

Sounds like you’re dealing with some frustrating GPU artifacting issues. Here’s a detailed run-through to help you troubleshoot and fix the problem.

  1. Check/Clean Your Hardware:

    • Dust buildup can lead to overheating, which is a major cause of GPU artifacting. Open your PC case and clean out any dust around the GPU and its fans. Make sure you do this carefully to avoid damaging any components. Compressed air is great for this task.
    • Ensure that all cooling fans are functioning properly. Sometimes fans fail without you noticing, which can cause your GPU to overheat quickly.
  2. Temperature Monitoring:

    • Download and install a software like MSI Afterburner or HWMonitor to keep track of your GPU temperatures while gaming. Typically, a GPU should ideally run below 85 degrees Celsius. If you notice temperatures above this, that could very well be the cause of the artifacts.
    • If overheating is the issue, you might need to improve airflow in your case or reapply thermal paste on the GPU. Thermal paste applications could dry out over time, causing poor heat transfer.
  3. Update or Rollback Drivers:

    • Outdated or corrupt drivers could cause artifacting. Make sure your GPU drivers are up-to-date. You can do this via the Nvidia or AMD website, depending on your GPU.
    • Sometimes, new drivers can introduce bugs. If the artifacting started after a driver update, try rolling back to an older version to see if it resolves the issue.
  4. Check for Overclocking:

    • If the GPU is overclocked, try setting it back to factory settings. Overclocking can sometimes push a GPU beyond its stable operational limits, especially if the cooling isn’t sufficient.
    • Use software like MSI Afterburner to check if your GPU’s clock speeds and voltages are set to default values.
  5. Check Power Supply:

    • An insufficient or failing power supply can cause artifacts. Make sure your PSU (Power Supply Unit) can handle your GPU’s power requirements. Also, check the power connections to your GPU to make sure they are secure.
  6. Run Diagnostic Tests:

    • There are several stress tests like FurMark or 3DMark available that can help diagnose GPU issues. Running these tests can sometimes reveal flaws in a GPU under load conditions. Be cautious and constantly monitor the temps during these tests.
  7. Reseat and Inspect the GPU:

    • Sometimes, the physical connection between the GPU and motherboard might be loose or flawed. Reseat the GPU in its slot and ensure that all power connections are secure.
    • Inspect the GPU’s PCIe slot for any signs of damage or bent pins.
  8. Check for Game-specific Issues:

    • Sometimes the problem isn’t hardware-related but due to specific game settings or bugs. Check if the artifacting occurs in multiple games or just one.
    • Lower the graphic settings in the game to see if the artifacting persists. Sometimes settings like anti-aliasing, textures, or shadows can introduce artifacts, especially in poorly optimized games.
  9. Operating System Issues:

    • Ensure your Windows is up-to-date, as system updates might fix compatibility issues.
    • Consider a clean reinstall of the GPU drivers using a tool like Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU) to completely remove any remnants of old drivers that might be causing conflicts.
  10. Check for VRAM Issues:

    • Artifacts can sometimes point to defective VRAM. While not typically user-serviceable, tools like MemtestCL can help diagnose VRAM issues. If faulty VRAM is detected, the only solution might be to replace the GPU.
  11. BIOS Update:

    • On rare occasions, a BIOS update for your motherboard can resolve GPU compatibility issues. Check your motherboard manufacturer’s website for any BIOS updates and follow their instructions carefully.
  12. RAM & CPU:

    • Though less common, defective RAM or CPU can introduce artifacts. Run RAM diagnostics with tools like MemTest86 and check CPU health with stress tests.

When you’ve tried these, if the artifacting persists, there’s a possibility that the GPU itself is failing, particularly if the card is old or has been heavily used. In that case, replacement might be the only viable option.

Cleaning and drivers again? Really? :roll_eyes: Been there, done that and it hardly ever works. If your GPU is artifacting, it’s most likely on its last legs. All this dusting and driver rolling might give you temp relief but rarely fixes the root cause.

Let’s get real – if cleaning and drivers don’t fix it, the card’s probably just dying. Check for physical damages like bent pins or burnt marks on the GPU. No amount of driver updates is gonna fix that.

And BIOS update? Come on, that’s risky and not really guaranteed to solve artifact issues. You risk bricking your motherboard.

Honestly, consider saving your time and nerves by benchmarking with something like FurMark. Multiple artifacts under load – yeah, time for a new GPU.

For those who wanna try endless tweaks, good luck. But I doubt it’s gonna make a significant difference.

Before yelling “dead GPU,” let’s take a step back and explore a few out-of-the-box solutions. More than just the typical cleaning tips and driver advice you’ve already tried.

1. Underclocking

Sometimes, the GPU might be having trouble running at its default speeds, especially if it’s an aging card. Using software like MSI Afterburner, you can underclock the GPU and VRAM slightly. Yeah, it sounds counter-intuitive to slow it down, but it stabilizes the operation and might get rid of those nasty artifacts.

2. Test on a Different System

Plug your GPU into another compatible system. This will help you figure out if the artifacting is tied to your specific hardware setup or if the GPU itself is really on the brink of death.

3. Check Display Connections

Artifacting might sometimes be a simple result of a loose cable connection or a failing cable. Swap out the HDMI or DisplayPort cables. Better yet, switch to a different port if possible. Monitor issues are also a rare but potential cause - try a different monitor if you can.

4. Reduce Power Target

In addition to underclocking, reducing the power target in the GPU settings can also help. This can alleviate some stress on failing components. It’s not a long-term fix but could buy you some time while you’re searching for a new GPU.

5. BIOS Settings

Yes, it’s risky like @byteguru highlighted, but messing with PCIe settings or toggling settings like “Above 4G Decoding” in BIOS can sometimes resolve these issues. Proceed with caution if you’re comfortable with BIOS settings.

6. Environmental Factors

Temperature is an obvious one but what about what’s outside the case? Ambient room temperature can have a significant impact too. Adding room cooling methods, like a fan directed towards your PC or even A/C can indirectly help your GPU run cooler.

7. Conductivity Issues

Another fancy approach – use a program like TechPowerUp’s GPU-Z to check for any unusual rail voltages. Odd voltages could mean there’s an underlying power delivery issue, possibly solvable by changing the PSU or power cables.

8. Component Stress Tests

Yes, sensors and stress tests can help. But rather than solely focusing on the GPU, broader system tests like AIDA64 or PassMark PerformanceTest can indicate if other components are impacting GPU performance.

9. Alternative Thermal Solutions

A bit craftier: Sometimes using thermal pads or adding heatsinks to specific parts of your GPU where heat might build up can aid cooling efficiency. This is an advanced DIY solution but can improve thermals significantly.

Lastly, if none of these work and, the artifacts persist, it might indeed be time to bid farewell to your GPU. Just be cautioned – these types of hardware fixes are typically a last resort and oftentimes the only ultimate solution is a new card. So while your patience and tweak attempts are commendable, save your sanity too! Good luck!